Can I say the “f-word”?
Navigating the reclamation of identity slurs.
Feb 7, 2020
I was at a concert the other night. The singer was a very openly gay artist, singing to a very openly gay crowd. About twenty minutes in, the singer shouted to the audience, “Is anyone gay in here?” and was met with a roaring response. She laughed and said, “Get the fuck out, f*****s.” The theater lulled in uncomfortable tension. Then the show went on.
Now, if the singer had been a straight white male saying that on stage, the response would have been different. There may have been outrage, boycotting, or other forms of backlash. Nobody left though, and nobody said anything in opposition. She’s gay, which arguably gives her the opportunity to use that word. But, it still made some people uncomfortable.
I’m all for self-expression; anyone should be able to identify however the hell they want. If she wants to call herself a f*g, that’s her prerogative. The audience froze because she chose to call them by that term.
But how did the f-slur become such a burdened expression?
Originally, the word was used to describe a bundle of sticks, according to Merriam Webster. These sticks were used by young boys who did chores for their older peers, and soon the instrument was associated with the type of person who would use it; a boy who performed women’s duties (God forbid). Not only this, the young boys were sometimes asked to perform very personal favors for their seniors. The word has long been associated with femininity, as it was used as an abusive term for women as early as the 16th century. One reason begot the other, or maybe the inverse, and the term evolved into its current, American definition; a derogatory description for gay men, first printed with this direct meaning in Louis E. Jackson’s A Vocabulary of Criminal Slang.
I know the singer wasn’t using the slur in an attempt to alienate her fans, as they’re the ones paying her bills. She said it in a poorly executed, edgy endearment, and was met with an audience panged with the reminder of an ever-present discrimination. While the context seemed reasonable enough, those around her weren’t ready to forget the original meaning, and snapped in to fight or flight.
We live in a liberal area, so one would imagine that a county just north of San Francisco could be beyond the era of LGBTQ discrimination. But it happens all the time. In elementary school, Southern Marin Broncos played “smear the queer.” In middle school, girls stopped hugging lesbians in fear of getting hit on. Last week in class, I heard boys talking about what a “f*g” someone was, mocking their lack of masculinity. It’s still here; we hear it.
People in the LGBTQ community are always on high alert for moments like these, so the other day in class my ears perked when I heard the slur pierce the air. As I eavesdropped, it became clear the student wasn’t using the word in an intentionally derogatory sense; instead, they were describing in shock how someone else had been using it. Except, they said the actual word multiple times in their story. While the purpose wasn’t harmful, the interaction quickly became uncomfortable. It’s a loaded word, and its presence haunts people. Saying it, regardless of context, stirs emotions.
So, can LQBTQ people say the f-word? Yes and no.
The reclamation of slurs can change the ownership of their power. Yet, this doesn’t forgo its original meaning. Just because one gay person feels empowered to take back a word that was once used to opress, does not mean others are ready to embrace the same. It is hard to reclaim a word that is still being used to oppress. Yes, a gay person has the right to call themselves any slur they wish. No, they cannot label others in any way without their consent.
There is no harm in self-censorship. Generally, don’t call someone a loaded word without their explicit permission, and especially don’t say something that isn’t yours to use. This applies to the LGBTQ community, but it’s also applied to many other realms of life. I don’t say the n-word or the r-word because they’re not open to me. The line becomes blurred when there are words I can/have the right to use, yet risk resurfacing their tumultuous history. Do not say slurs unless directly referencing yourself, and even then, ask why you want to use that type of word. What type of power are you looking for?
Hannah ♦ Jun 19, 2021 at 8:19 am
I feel like if the word has been used against you at any point in time then you reserve the right to reclaim it. It shouldn’t matter what you identify as, if the word can be used against you in a derogatory way you should be able to reclaim it.
Rayne Michelle ♦ Jun 8, 2021 at 7:33 pm
The f slur is targeted toward gay and bi men predominantly, but also trans women. Before coming out as trans I was a very effeminate boy and was called this slur from the age of 8 to just a few weeks ago was the last time. Yes I still get called it because some days I do not pass. I was wearing pink running shoes walking down the street and some guy yelled it at me across the street. After nearly 18 years being out as a trans woman, I’m still just a fa***t in a dress to some people.
bruh ♦ May 13, 2021 at 12:15 am
i’m a lesbian who’s been fired for being a “fag”, beaten up, and has been threatened on multiple occasions to be “rolled into a carpet and set on fire”. and i will be DAMNED if someone will try and police me using the word after that. and fuck you to anyone who says to my face that i can’t.
jay ♦ Mar 23, 2021 at 3:33 pm
I’m a bisexual woman, but I’m gendernonconforming so i often present androgynous.
This comment section is confusing me.
So basically I’ve been called both the f-slur and the d-slur and i probably still will in future, but I can’t reclaim either one of those because I’m not a guy, so I can’t say the f-slur and I’m also not a lesbian, so I can’t say the d-slur.
So I can get it used against me but can’t reclaim it? well thats great
Rose (cis woman, bi; lesbian questioning) ♦ Mar 16, 2021 at 5:11 am
Hello, as the f slur was originally used as a derogatory term for women (before being used against mlm), and is now used as an umbrella slur for the entire LGBTQ community, it should be able to be used by all LGBTQ members. Homophobes do not discriminate overarching slurs such as the f slur, but it would be odd for a homophobe to call a gay man “dyke,” as that word is only for wlw. Non wlw LGBTQ members are not allowed to say dyke because they are not wlw (or feminine presenting liking women), and do not get called that slur. Everybody in the LGBTQ community gets called the f slur.
If it was common for dyke to be used for all LGBTQ members and had evolved from only being used on wlw, then I would not mind at all (really don’t care much now) if the rest of the LGBTQ community chose to reclaim that slur.
Yes, ANY wlw or presenting as feminine loving women should be able to say dyke. Just because I possibly like men does not mean I like women any less than a lesbian would like women. The d slur is used against women who like women, and saying I should not be able to use it is bi erasure, as it makes it seem that I like women less than a “fully gay” woman, instead of me being attracted to women just the same as a lesbian is, and also happening to be attracted to men.
Back to the f slur: as an example, the term “whore” was used against promiscuous women and prostitutes, but then came to include every woman, despite their past sexual relations, once misogynists got ahold of the word and decided to use it to oppress women as a whole. The word “whore” evolved from being used to only describe very sexual or sexual appearing women to being used to describe any woman who showed “undesirable” traits or unwilling to do something for a man, “talking back,” wearing “whoreish” clothing, and overall not being seen as the innocent, conservative dressing house wife that was the model woman back in the day, and even currently. The word whore was used to belittle women, make them feel ashamed, limit self expression, keep them submissive, and overall hinder women’s rights movements. As you can see, although whore was used originally towards promiscuous women, this slur was taken back by all women because it evolved to be used against and oppress all women, and any woman is allowed to say it because it gives the oppressors less power, which is the entire point of reclaiming slurs (to give them no meaning/significance).
Sorry for the history lesson, but this is an example of the exact reason the f slur should be able to be used by the ENTIRE LGBTQ community. Yes, it was originally used against mlm, but the word evolved to oppress all LGBTQ members; much like whore was used originally against promiscuous women, but evolved to oppress all women. Every LGBTQ member is affected by the f slur, and only by taking it back can we take power away from the oppressors. Then you might ask, why don’t we let everyone say dyke? Well, simply put, it’s not used against other LGBTQ members who are not wlw, so having a gay man refer to himself as a dyke would only cause further confusion and make homophobes believe it’s common for all LGBTQ members to be referred to as such, then all LGBTQ would be called this.
If the roles were reversed and I was mlm and not able to say dyke, but understand the f slur has become an umbrella term for LGBTQ, I would be completely accepting of all members using that slur.
Dyke is not an umbrella slur for LGBTQ, the f slur was originally mlm but has evolved into an umbrella LGBTQ slur, socially synonymous with “queer,” although yes the dictionary defines it as a mlm slur.
This was very long, thanks for reading.
zoe ♦ Mar 11, 2021 at 12:30 am
I am a Bisexual female, pronouns she/her, and i personally think that while the f-slur was originally used to oppress exclusively MLM it has since grown to be used against many other people who are not cis gender and heteronormative. (At least it is in california where i live.) I know i’ve personally been called a f*ggot and a d*ke many times in middle school and have watched my friends be tormented with the terms by straight boys. which is the reason why i delayed coming out for so long. I was so scared that people would hate me and discard me for loving the same gender. I think that this trauma should give anyone who’s endured it a ticket to reclaim it. I feel that it is empowering to say “yes i’m a f*ggot” or “yes i’m a d*ke” and what are you gonna fucking do about it. HOWEVER, as you’ll notice i’ve censored them because i understand that this is not something everyone reading this will be ok with and i absolutely do not want to trigger anyone. As long as you aren’t using these slurs in a harmful way and you are reclaiming it in the presence of likeminded people, why not use it?
logan ♦ Mar 5, 2021 at 8:22 am
I (a gay, trans guy) am of the opinion that anyone who likes or is attracted to the same gender can use the f-slur because its directed at anyone who is in any way gay. The d-slur however, should only be used by wlw because it is specifically directed at wlw.
As for the t-slur, I think anyone who falls under the transgender umbrella (anyone who’s gender is different to their assigned gender at birth) has the right to use that word, including non-binary folks.
That being said, don’t use any slurs for anyone else without explicit permission, and don’t use them at all if you’re not part of the community the slur is directed at.
Jacob ♦ Feb 23, 2021 at 4:21 am
hello! I am a gay cis male. I would like to state that not everyone in the LGBTQ+ community has a right to ‘reclaim’ the word fag/faggot or the d slur. If you are a man attracted to men, even if you are also attracted to woman, you can use fag/faggot. If you are a woman attracted to woman, you can use the d slur…The point of reclaiming the word is that they were each used towards their respective genders. I also would like to point out that I am not transphobic or anything, but trans mtf or ftm does not give you a right to use those words either…if you are not attracted to the same gender you cannot use the words…if you identify as FLM, you can not use the d slur..if you identify as MLF, you can’t use fag or faggot…No matter what you identify as, it depends on the gender you like. I would also like to point out that it is still very controversial for someone who is trans and is pansexual to use the words. I personally believe that these words should only be used by someone who strictly likes the same sex, but cis bisexual men should be able to use fag too. As for the d slur, it is strictly used against WLW and nothing else, so only WLW should use it.
Lawrence ♦ Feb 14, 2021 at 1:33 am
What F-word? This whole piece about this word you have refused to use it. If you’re going to write an opinion piece about the word faggot, use the word.
F*****s: Factors? Fabrics? F*g: Fig?
Faggot, Fag
grace ♦ Feb 1, 2021 at 8:36 am
hi, i’d like to disagree with people saying that everyone in the lgbt+ community can say f*got .it was used against people who are attracted to the same gender as themselves. this does not include straight non binary people, straight asexuals, exc. but it does include gay, lesbian, pansexual, bisexual people. if you are for example non binary but also pansexual, you are allowed to say it. d*ke was used against women attracted to other women so any women who are attracted to other women can say it (lesbian, bisexual , pansexual, omnisexual, exc.) hope this helps! ️️⚧️️️⚧️
anonymous gay ♦ Jan 27, 2021 at 12:06 pm
i have a question, can bi/pan/omni/poly etc. people identify as gay?
Faggots cousin ♦ Dec 28, 2020 at 7:45 pm
Hi I’m a lesbian and in American culture we see that there is a very male centered perspective on things. That being said, this causes lots of erasure for the things that women go through. This definitely effects our lgbtq+ community given that the majority of our representation is the gay male and focused on gay males stories and struggles, gay/lesbian/pan/bisexual women have been called faggot, and I myself have been attacked with this word multiple times. Don’t ask for mans permission to use a word that has been weaponized against you. Reclaim it and empower yourself. Just because there is erasure to gay women’s struggles, doesn’t mean it isn’t valid or that you can’t empower yourself by reclaiming a slur that has been used against you <3
fag ♦ Dec 28, 2020 at 7:40 pm
Hi I’m a Lesbian and Anyone in the LGBTQ+ community can say lesbian and dyke and if your in the community you don’t have to ask permission from anyone in order to use dyke or fag! 🙂 I’ve been fired from a job because I’m a “faggot” and been called dyke and fag in the same sentence on many occasions as slurs or just by my other gay and lesbian friends. For me it’s empowering and if your in the community it should be for you too! Don’t let a toxic male try to tell you different !
Cailyn ♦ Dec 2, 2020 at 11:43 am
I personally don’t use the f-slur (I’m bisexual), but I don’t agree with people saying it is exclusively for gay/bi/pan men or that people that are bi/pan can’t say it. The word has been used to hurt people no matter what their sexuality or gender identity is so everyone that is not cishet has the right. You should however not use it unless you are describing yourself as the article said.
Ayla R ♦ Nov 21, 2020 at 1:01 pm
I’m gonna disagree with everyone saying bi/pan women cannot say the f slur. I say if you’re attracted to the same gender you can say it, the gate keeping should stop. The only people who are not allowed to say it are people who are not part of lgbt community. As far as asexuals. I am unsure, if it has been used against you, I think it’s ok. But I don’t know (also I’m a lesbian) Since the slur has been used to make fun of me it is ok for me to say it in my opinion. I still don’t use it very often though
lu ♦ Nov 15, 2020 at 2:33 pm
hey, i’m a lesbian. to everyone saying bi/pan people can’t say it, fuck that. it’s a slur for homosexual people, period. anonymous said that bi women can’t say the d slur because they also like men…but they like women too. they are wlw, as much as me.
anonymous ♦ Nov 6, 2020 at 3:10 pm
hi, lesbian here! i would like to say that only mlm can reclaim the f slur! the f slur diminishes men for liking men, so gay men and bi men can say it. bi women can NOT say it/reclaim it!! bi women actually have their own set of slurs. also in regards to the d slur, only lesbians can say it because if you look up the definition of dyke, the meaning is in fact lesbian aka a women who only likes women. so bi women can NOT say the d slur because they like men AND women. if you can not reclaim it then don’t say it!
Adrian the destructor ♦ Nov 1, 2020 at 10:49 pm
Mary M, any member of the lgbt community can say the f slur. When the word originated it was used against anyone not strictly heterosexual, even asexuals. It’s oppressive for you to say bi, pan, etc can’t say it. If it’s used against you, then there’s something for you to reclaim. You have no place to say that unless you’re “fully gay” you can’t say it. Grow up and do research before you post your comment.
OB ♦ Oct 18, 2020 at 4:35 pm
“There is no harm in self-censorship”
I’m gay (not that it should matter) and I absolutely disagree. I wish there weren’t people in this world like you who try to police others’ language.
kestrel ♦ Oct 18, 2020 at 9:57 am
There’s some debate as to whether wlws should be able to say the f-slur, so I (a lesbian) generally don’t say it. However, I’m going to have to respectfully disagree with Mary M. Bi/pan women are allowed to use the d slur and bi/pan men are allowed to use the f-slur. They’re attracted to people of the same gender. The aforementioned slurs apply to them and will have been used against them. As the article said, as long as they don’t use the slurs against anyone else, they can say them.